What Is the Difference Between Data Privacy and Data Security?

Data privacy and data security are closely related but focus on different aspects of protecting information.

Data privacy is about how personal information is collected, stored, and shared. It ensures that individuals have control over their data and that businesses handle it in a lawful and transparent way. This includes complying with regulations like GDPR, setting clear policies, and managing third-party access.

Data security, on the other hand, is about protecting data from unauthorised access, breaches, or cyber threats. It involves measures like encryption, access controls, and monitoring systems to prevent data from being stolen or misused.

In short, privacy is about who has the right to access data, while security is about keeping that data safe. Both are essential for maintaining trust and legal compliance.